The Effect of Mind Mapping toward Creative Thinking and Learning Outcomes of Pre-Service Elementary School Teacher


(1) Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia

Metrics→ |
Indexing Site→ | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Copyright (c) 2025 Nova Riswanti, Tampi Prehadini, Vera Yuli Erviana
Abstract
The Effect of the Application of the Mind Mapping Method on Creative Thinking Skills and Learning Outcomes of PGSD Students. Objective: this study is to determine the effect of the application of mind mapping methods on the ability to think creatively and learning outcomes of PGSD UAD students. Method: This research is a quantitative research with the type of research type -Experimental Design One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample used in this study was PGSD Semester 2 students in the Advanced Social Studies course totaling 29 students consisting of 24 women and 5 men. Pretest and posttest test questions developed by researchers were given to students to obtain research data. Then analyzed using t-test with a significant level of 0.05. Findings: The application of mind mapping method improves creative thinking ability and learning outcomes. Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the learning outcomes of UAD students using the mind mapping learning method. Conclusion: There is a significant influence on the learning outcomes of UAD students using the mind mapping learning method.
Keywords: creative thinking, mind mapping, social studies learning.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v13.i3.202340
References
Alsuraihi, A. A. (2022). The effect of implementing mind maps for online learning and assessment on students during COVID-19 pandemic: a cross sectional study. BMC medical education, 22(1), 1-16.
Antika, L. T., Sukron, S., Haikal, M., & Fathir, A. (2022). Metacognitive and creative thinking skills: A post-covid-19 correlational study. JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi), 7(2), 264-275.
Astriani, D., Susilo, H., Suwono, H., Lukiati, B., & Purnomo, A. (2020). Mind mapping in learning models: A tool to improve student metacognitive skills. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 15(6), 4-17.
Ayal, C. S., Kusuma, Y. S., Sabandar, J., & Dahlan, J. A. (2016). The enhancement of mathematical reasoning ability of junior high school students by applying mind mapping strategy. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(25), 50-58.
Badriyah, A., & Poedjiastoeti, S. (2021). Development of learning tools based on mind mapping worksheet for improving stundents’ creative thinking skills on cell material. IJORER: International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 2(5), 165-579.
Batdi, V. (2015). A meta-analysis study of mind mapping techniques and traditional learning methods. The Anthropologist, 20(1-2), 62-68.
Beghetto, R. A. (2021). Creative learning in education. In The Palgrave handbook of positive education (pp. 473-491). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Bhattacharya, D., & Mohalik, R. (2020). Digital mind mapping software: A new horizon in the modern teaching-learning strategy. Journal of Advances in Education and Philosophy, 4(10), 400-406.
Chen, T. J., Subramanian, S. G., & Krishnamurthy, V. R. (2019). Mini-map: Mixed-initiative mind-mapping via contextual query expansion. In AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum (p. 2347).
Davies, M. (2015). A model of critical thinking in higher education. Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research: Volume 30, 41-92.
Dhayanti, D., Johar, R., & Zubainur, C. M. (2018). Improving students' critical and creative thinking through realistic mathematics education using geometer's sketchpad. Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education, 3(1), 25-35.
Dong, Y., Zhu, S., & Li, W. (2021). Promoting sustainable creativity: An empirical study on the application of mind mapping tools in graphic design education. Sustainability, 13(10), 5373.
Febrianti, Y., Djahir, Y., & Fatimah, S. (2016). Analisis kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik dengan memanfaatkan lingkungan pada mata pelajaran ekonomi di SMA Negeri 6 Palembang. Jurnal Profit, 3(1), 121-127.
Gavens, N., Doignon-Camus, N., Chaillou, A. C., Zeitler, A., & Popa-Roch, M. (2020). Effectiveness of mind mapping for learning in a real educational setting. The Journal of Experimental Education, 90(1), 46-55.
Gou, X., Zhang, P., & Jia, W. (2021, May). Mind map and its application in English teaching. In 2021 2nd International Conference on Computers, Information Processing and Advanced Education (pp. 1007-1011).
Hazaymeh, W. A., & Alomery, M. K. (2022). The effectiveness of visual mind mapping strategy for improving English language learners' critical thinking skills and reading ability.
David, H., 2022. “Critical thinking.” in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by E. N. Zalta and U. Nodelman. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
Jankowska, D. M., Gajda, A., & Karwowski, M. (2019). How children's creative visual imagination and creative thinking relate to their representation of space. International Journal of Science Education, 41(8), 1096-1117.
Khoridah, F., Prasetiyawati, D., & Baedowi, S. (2019). Analisis penerapan metode SAS (Struktural Analitik Sintetik) dalam kemampuan menulis permulaan. Journal for lesson and Learning Studies, 2(3), 396-403.
Krisdiyanti, D., Nuroso, H., & Reffiane, F. (2019). Pengaruh model integrated berbantu mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar. Mimbar PGSD Undiksha, 7(2).
Leasa, M., Batlolona, J. R., & Talakua, M. (2021). Elementary students’ creative thinking skills in science in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia. Creativity Studies, 14(1), 74-89.
Leeds, A. J., Kudrowitz, B., & Kwon, J. (2019). Mapping associations: exploring divergent thinking through mind mapping. International Journal of Design Creativity and Innovation, 7(1-2), 16-29.
Li, Y., & Si, W. (2020, April). Application of Computer Mind Mapping Software in Primary School English Teaching. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1533, No. 2, p. 022041). IOP Publishing.
Malycha, C. P., & Maier, G. W. (2017). The random-map technique: Enhancing mind-mapping with a conceptual combination technique to foster creative potential. Creativity Research Journal, 29(2), 114-124.
Muassomah, M., Yurisa, P. R., & bin Yahaya, M. F. (2022). Mind mapping: reading comprehension technique of arabic texts for students in higher education. Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 14(2), 438-455.
Muhlisin, A. (2019). Reading, mind mapping, and sharing (rms): innovation of new learning model on science lecture to improve understanding concepts. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(2), 323-340.
Naghmeh-Abbaspour, B., & Rastgoo, V. (2020). Analysis for finding the effect of mind mapping technique on the Iranian English as Foreign Language learning’writing skills. Texto Livre: Linguagem e Tecnologia, 13(2), 102-116.
Nasrum, A. (2018). Uji normalitas data untuk penelitian. Jayapangus Press Books, i-117.
Nie, Y. (2020, April). Medical english vocabulary teaching research based on mind mapping. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1533, No. 2, p. 022078). IOP Publishing.
Noor, A. H. (2015). Pendidikan kecakapan hidup (life skill) di pondok pesantren dalam meningkatkan kemandirian santri. EMPOWERMENT: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Luar Sekolah, 4(1), 1-31.
Nugraha, B. (2022). Pengembangan uji statistik: Implementasi metode regresi linier berganda dengan pertimbangan uji asumsi klasik. Pradina Pustaka.
Orhan-Özen, S. (2022). An action research for developing 21st-century learning activities design skills of elementary teacher candidates. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 10(3), 166-188.
Polat, Ö., Sezer, T., & AKYOL, N. A. (2022). Collaborative learning with mind mapping in the development of social skills of children. Participatory Educational Research, 9(1), 463-480.
Pribadi, B. A., & Susilana, R. (2021). The use of mind mapping approach to facilitate students' distance learning in writing modular based on printed learning materials. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(2), 907-916.
Pujawan, I. G. N., Rediani, N. N., Antara, I. G. W. S., Putri, N. N. C. A., & Bayu, G. W. (2022). Revised bloom taxonomy-oriented learning activities to develop scientific literacy and creative thinking skills. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 11(1), 47-60.
Purnomo, R. A. (2016). Analisis statistik ekonomi dan bisnis dengan SPSS. CV. Wade Group bekerjasama dengan UNMUH Ponorogo Press.
Rosciano, A. (2015). The effectiveness of mind mapping as an active learning strategy among associate degree nursing students. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 10(2), 93-99.
Seechaliao, T. (2017). Instructional strategies to support creativity and innovation in education. Journal of education and learning, 6(4), 201-208.
Senel, M., & Bagçeci, B. (2019). Development of creative thinking skills of students through journal writing. International Journal of Progressive Education, 15(5), 216-237.
Suherman, S., Zafirah, A., Agusti, F. A., & Sandra, R. P. (2021, June). Encouraging students’ active learning activities through the implementation of master learning model based on mind mapping techniques. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1940, No. 1, p. 012094). IOP Publishing.
Sulfemi, W. B. (2019). Model pembelajaran kooperatif mind mapping berbantu audio visual dalam meningkatkan minat, motivasi dan hasil belajar IPS. Jurnal PIPSI (Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia), 4(1), 13-19.
Temiz, C. N., & Sivrikaya, A. H. (2023). Mind map technique in physical education: development of cognitive and psychomotor skills. Journal of Theoretical Educational Science, 16(1), 20-40.
Van Der Zanden, P. J., Denessen, E., Cillessen, A. H., & Meijer, P. C. (2020). Fostering critical thinking skills in secondary education to prepare students for university: teacher perceptions and practices. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 25(4), 394-419.
Widana, I. W., & Muliani, N. P. L. (2020). Uji persyaratan analisis.
Widiana, I. W., & Jampel, I. N. (2016). Improving students' creative thinking and achievement through the implementation of multiple intelligence approach with mind mapping. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 5(3), 246-254.
Wijaya, T., Zhou, Y., Ware, A., & Hermita, N. (2021). Improving the creative thinking skills of the next generation of mathematics teachers using dynamic mathematics software. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 16(13), 212-226.
Wu, H. Z., & Wu, Q. T. (2020). Impact of mind mapping on the critical thinking ability of clinical nursing students and teaching application. Journal of International Medical Research, 48(3), 0300060519893225.
Xu, S. R., & Zhou, S. N. (2022). The effect of students' attitude towards science, technology, engineering, and mathematics on 21st century learning skills: a structural equation model. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 21(4), 706-719.
Yan, Z., Lee, J. C. K., Hui, S. K. F., & Lao, H. (2022). Enhancing students’ self-efficacy in creativity and learning performance in the context of English learning: The use of self-assessment mind maps. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 871781.
Yunus, M. M., & Chien, C. H. (2016). The use of mind mapping strategy in Malaysian university English test (MUET) Writing. Creative Education, 7(04), 619.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats